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A business that has one or more employees may look to a payroll service to process taxes and wages. Outsourcing Payroll Tax services can make life a lot easier for a business.
A Payroll Company will provide many services during the payroll period and when taxes are due. These taxes can include Social Security, Unemployment and other taxes.
They will normally charge a monthly fee based on the number of employees being processed.
A Payroll Service Company can handle all facets of processing. These could include:
- Payroll Processing
- Payroll Deductions
- Tax Payments
- Direct Deposits
- W-2 and other forms
There are many types of Payroll Software programs available. These accounting programs can be used by a business to process their own payroll electronically. A system that utilizes Payroll cabability can be connected to the federal or state tax agency that is receiving the tax payment.
Computer programs used to process Payroll will be less expensive than a payroll company, but the ease of service by useing a company may be well worth the added cost.
Payroll Taxes
By Matt Bacak
If you have employees, you are responsible for payroll taxes. This is a term that lumps all the different forms of employment taxes into one category known as “payroll tax”. In reality, payroll taxes encompass Federal and state income tax withholding, social security and Medicare taxes (also known as FICA), Federal unemployment tax (FUTA), as well as any state and local unemployment taxes assessed. Payroll taxes are deducted each pay period from an employees gross pay. The remaining money distributed to the employee is what is known as “net pay”.
Along with any taxes deducted from an employee's wages, there is a social security and Medicare liability incurred by the employer. You must match the social security and Medicare amounts withheld on each employee. This is the employer paid contribution. Until recently, most employers reported and paid payroll taxes quarterly. With the advent of the EFTPS, or Electronic Federal Tax Deposit System, taxes are now paid on a monthly basis by all employers. The payroll taxes may also be paid via a tax coupon that is taken to your bank and presented with the monies to cover the payroll taxes due.
Every quarter, a Form 941 (or 943 for Agricultural employees) must be filed with the IRS. The amounts reported on the 941 should reconcile to the amounts turned in each month via the tax coupon or the EFTPS. At the end of the tax year, a Form 940 or information return must also be filed.
If you are a small business with employees, or you plan to begin operating a business with employees, you need to understand your tax responsibilities as an employer. The IRS provides links to all the relevant Forms and Publications via their internet site at www.IRS.gov . Here you will find definitions and terms associated with employees from the onset of hiring, to termination. W-4's, W-2's, I-9's, all the employment taxes you will be responsible for reporting, all the rates associated with those taxes.
The IRS also provides you with information concerning recordkeeping, employment eligibility verification, benefit and retirement plans, and even the definition to be used in order to determine if someone is an employee. There is a tremendous benefit to be had by investing the time and resources necessary to understand and comply with all the federal, state, and local regulations concerned with employees and payroll taxes. However, you should frequently seek the advice of a qualified tax professional, your accountant.
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Amazon Books:
Bender's Payroll Tax Guide, 2004 Edition - A time- and money-saving guide to payroll tax planning. Over 1,000 pages of procedures, forms and examples to help you design and run a payroll system that is both economical and efficient including: Applicability of federal payroll taxes to you and your employees Alphabetical dictionary to help correctly determine what constitutes a wage payment Methods and systems for streamlining record keeping, tax deposits, personnel status changes, garnishments, wage assignments, terminating business operations and more All the facts on Social Security benefits Filled-in sample forms and reproducible blank forms Annual Social Security and withholding tables.
Federal Payroll Tax Laws & Regulations - This book contains the exact language of payroll-related sections of the Internal Revenue Code and IRS Regulations. It allows you to streamline research by eliminating thousands of pages of material that have nothing to do with payroll. These are the exact laws enacted by Congress and regulations implemented by the IRS, including these areas that have recently seen sweeping changes: IRS Restructuring and Reform Act, Taxpayer Relief Act, Small Business Job Protection Act, electronic filing of forms, regulations governing EFTPS and group-term life insurance rate changes.
Essentials of Payroll: Management and Accounting -
This chapter provides an overview of how the payroll process typically functions, using either a payroll supplier, an in-house payroll process assisted by computer systems, or an in-house system in which everything is processed entirely by hand.
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